Schools, stadiums and state budget priorities
From Jeff Gammage’s excellent article on whether the Chester stadium deal is yet another snake oil sale for a town that's suffered way too many broken promises:
The prospective team owners, leading a St. Louis group in the contest to secure MLS's 16th team, predict a huge financial impact:
More than 2,600 temporary construction jobs and 800 permanent full-time jobs. About $19 million in annual tax revenue. An estimated $670 million in personal earnings and $335 million in taxes over time.
Those are giant numbers to a city where half the households get by on less than $25,000 a year.
And they leave sports economists shaking their heads. Whether it's Kansas City or Charlotte, Chicago or Chester, they say, the argument is always the same, and so is the result.
"Plopping down a stadium," said Temple University assistant dean Michael Leeds, coauthor of The Economics of Sports, "does nothing for a city."
It’s hard to put my finger on what rankles me most about the Chester stadium deal.
Is it that:
• Boosters of the project have refused to publicly release the study of the so-called $1.7 billion economic impact of a stadium open 35 days a year?
• State legislators are asking for cuts in the Dept. of Welfare and grumbling about a $291 million increase in the basic education budget (even though their own study says PA schools are underfunded by $4 billion) but they have no problem plunking down millions of taxpayer dollars to subsidize a $500 million soccer stadium/waterfront development in Chester?
• In one of the state poorest cities, which lacks a supermarket and where hardly any new housing has been built for almost two decades, that a stadium with a league appeal of 3 million nationwide (and that includes me) is the most enthusiasm generated for Chester since the state privatized the schools in 2000?
• Is it that the plan allegedly has artists’ drawings of “people” (Chester residents?) shopping and strolling next to “market rate” waterfront housing in a city where half the population has an average household income below $25,000?
• Is it that stadium boosters think the public has such a short memory that they're just recycling the economic myths Philadelphia’s Chinatown debunked in their successful battle against a proposed baseball stadium in 2000?
But perhaps, at least for me, the major reason the Chester stadium deal stinks is that the last time the state really “invested” in Chester was through that state takeover of the schools where they repeated lofty promises about accountability and a Chester "turnaround." In a move which many Philadelphia advocates saw as a precursor to the Philadelphia takeover a year later, the state instead used the opportunity to privatize and charterize the public school system, turning over 9 out of 10 public schools to Edison Schools Inc. Edison was booted from Chester almost two years ago after cost overruns and poor management bankrupted the system, failed to move student achievement, and contributed to the ongoing community protests.
One of the primary bankrollers of the Chester soccer stadium is James Nevels, who first headed the state takeover of Chester schools before moving onto Philadelphia and left earlier this school year after the District unveiled last year's fiscal disaster ($180 million). In other words a man who has overseen the bankruptcy of two school systems now stands to personally profit in a politically arranged stadium deal.
There is plenty of evidence of the link between decent schools and community wealth. The state had that opportunity for seven years in Chester. But was the purpose of the state takeover to really improve Chester schools, or was it simply for exploiting a generation of children for corporate profit and political posturing? There's almost no link between community wealth and stadiums.
There are many things that Chester needs and deserves – access to fresh food, good schools, and affordable housing would probably be at the top of my list and worth every penny of a half billion dollars. But a stadium open 35 days a year which is relying on a study that has never been made public whose primary boosters stand to personally profit from the deal is worth way more than a raised eyebrow.











You left out one more
You left out one more thing...
When the City built Lincoln Financial, part of the justification was that it would allow the region to get an MLS franchise. So, not only did we spend the money to build Lincoln Financial, we are now spending even more money to build a whole new stadium.
In other words, now we're wasting twice as much money.
Lincoln Financial
I didn't remember that, but my partner reminded me that the first game played at Lincoln Financial was a soccer game.
They have no shame, but they sure got some connections.
Is it any wonder that Nevels ended up back in Chester after leaving Philly in a mess? After all, second-in-command, Greg Thornton was caught taking a free trip to South Africa thanks to a company he then rewarded with a no-bid contract. What was his fate? Gave him the Chester school district to run. Maybe that is some sort of punishment, but I think the kids in Chester deserve better.
MLS requirements
It's my understanding that MLS is requiring the new franchise to have a soccer-only stadium. This is, frankly, absurd. It's also a double slap in the face for people who were, as was already mentioned, sold on the idea of paying for LFF, at least in part, based on the idea that an MLS franchise would also use the stadium. But, Temple football uses it too, so it's all good, right?
I find it extraordinarily pathetic that, in an age where we're denying welfare for people who are truly poor, the government is more than willing to hand out welfare to billionaires.
Bread + circuses, anyone?
-Z
Who's counting the change?
Last I checked, the City had done a terrible job of studying whether the promised economic benefits of the Linc and Citizens Bank Park (we heavily subsidized both) have been realized. How many jobs were actually created? How much tax revenue does the City actually receive, and how does it compare to what we were getting through our deal with the Vet?* It's really easy to consider those "economic development" projects a great success when you don't measure the results. Citizens of Chester should demand better.
Temple Football . . .
Has to pay $15,000,000.00 a year to play at the Linc. They are a state institution and the only school in the Commonwealth System in Philly and they have to pay.
I am working to elect Larry Farnese to the General Assembly. Unless otherwise expressly stated, this and every comment or blog I post on YPP and any action I take hereon is solely attributable to me and not Farnese or Friends of Farnese
Slight corrections...
1) Temple is a state-affiliated university, along the lines of Penn State, meaning that it does receive state funds. But it is not a part of the State University System, which is composed of the former State Teachers' Colleges like West Chester University, Cheyney University, and Shippensburg University.
2) Given that Temple does receive state funds, the $15,000,000/yr. that it pays to use the Linc remains, in effect, more public funds going for the upkeep of private property. In other words, more welfare for the wealthy. Very Friedmanesque, don't you think?
-Z